From Local Dominance to Global Expansion – Jollibee's Strategic Journey

Jollibee Foods Corporation has grown from a Manila ice cream parlor into Asia's largest restaurant company. Can Jollibee maintain its values while scaling globally?

Prof. Anthony Victorio LUMICAO | University of Asia and the Pacific (UA&P), Philippines
Mishell ALBORES | Nikkei BizRuptors

Published On 03 Jul 2025

Last Updated On 03 Jul 2025

At a glance

Origin

The Philippines

Countries Operated

32

Brands

19

15 wholly or majority-owned by Jollibee Foods Corporation

Domestic-International Store Ratio

32% / 68%

Abstract

Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC) began as a small ice cream shop in Manila and has grown into one of the world’s fastest-expanding quick service restaurant (QSR) companies. By 2025, it managed a diverse portfolio of 19 brands in 34 countries. JFC’s rise was powered by strong local market dominance, diaspora-driven brand loyalty, and strategic expansion through acquisitions, joint ventures, and franchising. Its global growth journey has been marked by a careful balance between cultural authenticity and operational adaptability across markets.

This case study examines how Jollibee leveraged its strengths to scale internationally, analyzing key decisions in market entry, post-merger integration, and brand localization. It highlights both successes and challenges in managing a global food empire while maintaining a distinctly Filipino identity. The case encourages critical thinking on international strategy, cultural adaptation, and sustaining growth in a competitive global industry.

 


 

Cover Photo: Courtesy of Jollibee USA Facebook
 

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(1) Regarding Case Study Content: This case study is based mainly on secondary data and analysis of publicly available information unless otherwise stated, and is intended solely for educational purposes. Any opinions expressed by the author(s) are designed to facilitate learning discussion and do not serve to illustrate the effectiveness of the company. Additionally, banner images and logos used in the case study are intended for visualization in an educational setting and it is not used to represent or brand the company. For any dispute regarding the content and usage of images and logos, please contact the team.

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